A hero amongst us Josef Řechka
The Jersey
Aero Club has seen many famous pilot members over its history, some lived in
Jersey all their lives and some came for a few years then left, some were well
known and stood out whilst others were unassuming and kept their heroic past to
themselves, Joe was one such pilot.
I first meet
Joe when I joined Intra Airways in Jersey flying the DC-3, it was my first
commercial airline job and first commercial aircraft. I was aware of Joe before
this as he worked for Intra, and as a club instructor I would often see Joe in
the clubhouse.
Joe was a very
quiet and modest character, he had an infectious smile that seemed to say don’t
worry, all will be well.
Flying with
Joe was an experience, first, he was such a lovely man you always felt he was
not only a colleague but a friend. However, he kept us rookies busy as he would
often change heading or altitude without waiting for ATC approval leaving us
F/Os to catch up and rapidly approve it with ATC. I very quickly learnt that
Joe knew the DC-3 like the back of his hand, that old saying it talked to him,
was spot on with Joe. Many times, I would be reaching for the emergency checklist when Joe, with that wry smile, would stop me saying hold on Mike let’s do
this to fix it, it always would.
It was very
unusual for Joe to talk about his past life, most times just a few words, and
it only became known to me when one day the Intra chief pilot Wally Smith told
me the story.
Joe was born
in a small town near Prague, his parents were in the hotel trade and at the age
of 17, he started learning the hotel business. Joe, however, had other ideas and
persuaded his mother to sign her parental consent on the application form which
would enable him to join the Czechoslovak Air Force. He had told her that the
application form was for an engineering course.
After the training, he qualified as a fighter pilot and later as a test pilot in the
Czechoslovak Air Force. In May 1937 he left the Czech Air Force and became an
airline pilot with the civilian airline CLS. When Germany occupied
Czechoslovakia, in March 1939, all Czech military and civilian planes were
grounded. Czechoslovakia was now part of the Reich Protectorate, the pilots,
about 1500, were invited to join the German Luftwaffe. Joe was one of the many Czech pilots who
decided to leave before this invitation became an order.
Joe escaped
over the border into Poland and then to France, shortly after arriving in
France war was declared and he was rapidly conscripted into I’Armee d’Air. He
flew Morane-Saulnier MS-406c aircraft which had a single-engine, single gunned
fighter aircraft, He flew with the French Air Force from October 1939 to June
1940. When France capitulated.
Joe grouped
up with other Czech pilots and went by train and boat to Casablanca. From here
they boarded a British ship which took them to Gibraltar and then onto
Liverpool where they arrived on 15 July 1940. Here he joined the Royal Air
Force as a Volunteer Reserve with the rank of Sergeant and was based at RAF
Cosford. On 6 August 1940, he was posted to the newly formed 310 Czechoslovak
Squadron, Flying Hurricane I fighters and were based at Duxford. He was one of
the 88 Czechoslovak pilots who participated in the Battle of Britain. One of
the few.
In 1941 he
was posted to RAF Ferry Command and ferried aircraft between Montreal, Canada
and Prestwick, Britain. The usual route was via Goose Bay, Alaska, Greenland
and Iceland. During this period, he was temporarily posted to Medicine Hat
Canada, as an instructor.
During this period,
he was promoted to Flying Officer and flew DC3’s. One of the highlights of this
period was flying Winston Churchill to Paris and Brussels. He stayed with 24
Sqn. until 1 May 1945 when he was posted to 147 Sqn, this was a Transport
Command unit based at Croydon, which was his final RAF posting of the war.
At the end
of hostilities, he returned to Czechoslovakia and flew with a Transport Command
unit of the Czechoslovak Air Force based at Prague. He was demobbed, on 31
December 1945, with an RAF rank of Flight Lieutenant and the following day he
joined České aeroline ČSA, the state airline, as a pilot. This was a common
destination for many other Czech ex RAF people Initially he flew ex Luftwaffe
Ju 52’s and a year later ČSA purchased some 29 DC3’s which Joe flew on
international flights around Europe.
Unfortunately,
the situation in Czechoslovakia was becoming very unsettled with the Russian
‘liberators’ staying in the country intent on forcing their Communist ideology
onto the nation following the putsch in February 1948. Under this new regime, the ex RAF people
became unwanted people as they were deemed to be traitors and tainted with
Western capitalism and had no place in the new Czechoslovakia. Most were
eventually dismissed from their work and only permitted to do manual or farm
work. Others were gradually arrested and imprisoned, some were executed whilst
others, and their families suffered further persecution from the Communist
authorities.
Some chose
to try and escape and Joe, now married, was one of these. With two other former
RAF pilots with 310 Squadron, they planned to steal an aircraft and fly to
England. This took a year in careful and cautious planning but finally on 30
September 1950 the plan was successfully implemented. Joe and the other two
pilots took one of their Dakota DC3 aircraft OK-WAA for a test flight from
Prague airport, but unknown to the authorities it had an extra 500 gallons of
fuel onboard. He flew to a field a short distance from Prague where he landed
and, with engines still running, picked up their wives and two children and was
quickly back into the air on route to Manston, England. The price of failure
would have been severe, all aboard would have received harsh prison sentences
and the 3 RAF men would most likely have been executed.
Joe
successfully achieved his UK commercial licence in September 1952. From
November 1952 he flew with Transair Ltd, based at Croydon where he remained
until July 1960 when the company, along with 3 others airlines, merged to form
British United Airways. During
this period Joe flew regularly to and from Jersey. In the final years of his
career, Joe flew for Macedonian Aviation and Intra Airways.
After an
aviation career that had spanned some 50 years, he retired from flying in
February 1981. He died
15 January 1984, and is interred at the Czechoslovak plot at Brookwood, Surrey.
It was a
privilege to fly with Joe, an aviator the likes of which we are unlikely to see
again. I know that Joe enjoyed his time in Jersey with Intra, he enjoyed long
walks and spending time off at the Jersey Aero Club. A hero amongst us.





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